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BS 3601 & BS 3602 Welded Steel Pipe Manufacturer, Supplier & Exporter – Inox Steel India

Inox Steel India is a leading manufacturer and global supplier of BS 3601 and BS 3602 Welded Carbon Steel Pipes, used in structural applications, low-to-high pressure pipelines, boilers, steam lines, petroleum lines, and general engineering.

These British Standard pipes are engineered for environments requiring leak-proof performance, controlled chemistry, reliable weld strength, and consistent mechanical properties. Manufactured using ERW, HFW, and SAW processes, our pipes fully comply with the dimensional and testing requirements of BS 3601 and BS 3602, making them suitable for a wide range of pipelines and heavy-duty structural applications.

We export BS-grade pipes extensively across UK, Europe, Middle East, Africa, and Southeast Asia, supporting EPC contractors, engineering consultants, and industrial end users.

Table of Contents

What Are BS 3601 & BS 3602 Welded Pipes?

BS 3601 – General Purpose Pressure Pipes

BS 3601 covers welded carbon steel pipes for:

  • Structural applications
  • Low to medium pressure lines
  • General engineering
  • Gas, air & water lines

Available Grades:

  • Grade 320
  • Grade 360
  • Grade 410

These grades offer reliable strength for standard pressure and structural systems.

BS 3602 – Higher Grade Pressure Pipes

BS 3602 is used for higher-pressure and more demanding applications, such as:

  • Petroleum & refinery lines
  • Boilers & heat exchangers
  • Steam & high-temperature fluid pipelines
  • Industrial pressure lines

Available Grades:

  • 360 • 410 • 430 • 460

These grades provide enhanced tensile strength, impact resistance, and weld reliability.

Key Features & Advantages

  1. High weld integrity (ERW / HFW / SAW)
  2. Suitable for structural and pressure applications
  3. Excellent weldability & formability
  4. Reliable performance under dynamic and thermal loads
  5. Strict compliance with British Standard requirements
  6. Available in thicker walls and larger diameters for heavy industries
  7. Good corrosion resistance when coated
  8. Uniform mechanical properties

Manufacturing Process of BS 3601 / 3602 Welded Pipes

To match your seamless-pipe sample style, here is a step-by-step explanation:

Raw Material Inspection

High-quality carbon steel coils/plates are tested for:

  • Chemical composition
  • Mechanical strength
  • Surface defects

Slitting & Forming

Steel strips are slit and passed through forming rolls to create a circular pipe.

ERW / HFW / SAW Welding

  • ERW/HFW: HF current produces a high-strength longitudinal weld
  • SAW: Submerged arc welding for thicker & larger diameter pipes

Bead Trimming

Internal & external bead removal for smoother flow and aesthetics.

Heat Treatment

  • As-welded
  • Normalized
  • Stress-relieved (BS 3602, higher grades)

Ensures ductility, weld toughness, and grain refinement.

Hydrostatic Testing

Every pipe is hydro-tested for pressure integrity.

NDT Testing

  • UT / Eddy current / RT (depending on grade/section)

Surface Protection

Pipes are supplied in:

  • Black
  • Painted
  • Varnished
  • Epoxy-coated (optional)

Final Inspection & Marking

Each pipe is marked with:
Grade • Size • Batch No. • Standard • Heat No.

 

Applications of BS 3601 / BS 3602 Pipes

Structural Engineering

  • Columns & supports
  • Beams & trusses
  • Fabricated structures
  • Load-bearing frameworks

Pressure Lines

  • Water pipelines
  • Air & gas lines
  • Low/medium pressure industrial systems

High-Pressure & High-Temperature Lines (BS 3602)

  • Boiler piping
  • Steam lines
  • Heat exchanger circuits
  • Refinery & petrochemical pipelines

Industrial & Process Piping

  • Chemical processing
  • Oil & gas secondary piping
  • Cooling water circuits
  • Process utility lines

BS 3601 is ideal for general-purpose pressure lines, whereas BS 3602 is designed for higher pressure, thermal, and industrial service.

Technical Datasheet — BS 3601 / BS 3602 Welded Pipes

Parameter / Property BS 3601 BS 3602
Standard Title Carbon Steel Pipes for Pressure Purposes Carbon Steel Pipes for Pressure Purposes (Higher Grades & Requirements)
Primary Use General pressure, low/medium duty Industrial pressure lines, boilers, petroleum
Grades Available 320 • 360 • 410 360 • 410 • 430 • 460
Material Type Non-alloy carbon steel Non-alloy carbon steel
Manufacturing Process ERW / HFW / SAW Welded ERW / SAW Welded
Pipe Type Welded Pressure Pipe Welded Pressure Pipe
Diameter Range (OD) 21.3 mm – 508 mm 33.7 mm – 1219 mm
Wall Thickness Range 2.0 mm – 12.5 mm 3.2 mm – 25 mm
Delivery Condition As-welded / Normalized Normalized / Stress Relieved
Tensile Strength 320–410 MPa 360–460 MPa
Yield Strength 200–240 MPa 230–275 MPa
Elongation Min 20% Min 20%
Impact Test Optional Mandatory at specified temps
Hydrostatic Test Mandatory Mandatory
NDT Testing Weld seam UT/EC UT/RT per project
Surface Finish Black / Painted / Varnish Black / Painted / Varnish
End Condition PE / BE PE / BE
Coating Options Black, Epoxy, 3LPE (optional) Black, Epoxy, 3LPE (optional)
Typical Applications Structural piping, low-pressure lines Boilers, pressure lines, petroleum, industrial process
Documentation MTC 3.1 MTC 3.1 / 3.2
HSN Code 7306 7306

 

The datasheet summarises the chemical, mechanical, dimensional, and testing requirements of BS 3601 (general pressure) and BS 3602 (high-pressure & thermal service), helping engineers, consultants, and EPC buyers choose the correct grade.

Available Sizes & Dimensional Range

Outside Diameter (OD)

  • BS 3601: 21.3 mm – 508 mm
  • BS 3602: 33.7 mm – 1219 mm

Wall Thickness (WT)

  • BS 3601: 2.0 mm – 12.5 mm
  • BS 3602: 3.2 mm – 25 mm

Length Options

  • Standard: 6 meters / 12 meters
  • Custom Lengths: 3m–18m (project-based)
  • Cut-to-length available

End Finishes

  • Plain Ends (PE)
  • Bevelled Ends (BE)
  • Threaded ends (small OD on request)

Surface Condition

  • Black
  • Painted
  • Varnished
  • Epoxy Coated (optional)

 

Chemical Composition (Typical Values)

(Aligned with BS 3601 & BS 3602 carbon steel requirements)

Element BS 3601 BS 3602
Carbon (C) 0.20 – 0.25% 0.22 – 0.30%
Manganese (Mn) 0.35 – 1.20% 0.40 – 1.50%
Sulphur (S) 0.040% max 0.035% max
Phosphorus (P) 0.040% max 0.035% max
Silicon (Si) 0.10 – 0.35% 0.10 – 0.40%

Mechanical Properties

Property BS 3601 (Grade 320 / 360 / 410) BS 3602 (Grade 360 / 410 / 430 / 460)
Tensile Strength 320–410 MPa 360–460 MPa
Yield Strength 200–240 MPa 230–275 MPa
Elongation ≥ 20% ≥ 20%
Impact Test Optional Mandatory (temp-specific)
Hardness ≤ 90 HRB ≤ 95 HRB

Grade Comparison Table

Grade Category Strength Level Application Type
BS 3601 Grade 320 General Pressure Low Strength Structural / low-pressure
BS 3601 Grade 360 General Pressure Medium Industrial pressure lines
BS 3601 Grade 410 Higher Strength Medium-High Structural + pressure lines
BS 3602 Grade 360 High-Pressure Medium-High Boilers & steam lines
BS 3602 Grade 410 High-Pressure High Refineries, petrochemical
BS 3602 Grade 430 High-Pressure Higher Heavy industrial pipelines
BS 3602 Grade 460 High-Pressure Highest High-temperature & high-stress pipelines

Manufacturing Capabilities at Inox Steel India

  • ERW / HFW welded pipes
  • LSAW welded pipes for thick & large OD
  • Heat treatment: Normalizing / Stress relieving
  • Weld seam UT / RT tested
  • Perfect roundness & tight tolerance
  • CNC cut-length & beveling options

Price Range (Indicative — INR + USD)

Pipe Type Price (INR/kg) Price (USD/kg)
BS 3601 Grade 320 ₹ 60 – ₹ 85 $ 0.80 – $ 1.15
BS 3601 Grade 360 ₹ 65 – ₹ 95 $ 0.85 – $ 1.35
BS 3601 Grade 410 ₹ 70 – ₹ 110 $ 0.95 – $ 1.55
BS 3602 Grade 360/410 ₹ 75 – ₹ 125 $ 1.00 – $ 1.75
BS 3602 Grade 430/460 ₹ 85 – ₹ 150 $ 1.20 – $ 2.10
Epoxy Coating +₹ 10 – ₹ 25 +$ 0.15 – $ 0.35
3LPE Coating +₹ 20 – ₹ 50 +$ 0.30 – $ 0.75

Prices depend on OD, WT, grade, heat treatment, project testing & coating.

Testing & Quality Assurance

Mandatory Tests — Both Standards

  • Hydrostatic pressure test
  • Dimensional inspection
  • Visual weld inspection
  • Weld seam NDT (UT/EC)

Additional Tests for BS 3602

  • Impact (Charpy) Testing
  • RT (Radiographic Test) where required
  • Stress-relief heat treatment validation
  • Toughness & ductility testing

Documentation

  • EN 10204 3.1
  • EN 10204 3.2 (TPI: SGS, BV, Lloyd’s, DNV, TUV)
  • Hydro test certificates
  • NDT reports
  • Heat treatment charts (for BS 3602)

 

Export Coverage

Countries We Export To

Middle East:

  • Saudi Arabia, UAE, Qatar, Oman

Africa:

  • Egypt, Kenya, Ghana, South Africa

Europe:

  • UK, Germany, France, Italy, Spain

Americas:

  • USA, Mexico, Chile, Brazil

Asia Pacific:

  • Malaysia, Singapore, South Korea, Australia

Industries Using BS 3601 / 3602 Pipes

  • Pressure piping
  • Boiler & steam plants
  • Structural engineering
  • Process industries
  • Oil & gas auxiliary lines
  • Mechanical fabrication

Why Choose Inox Steel India for BS 3601 / BS 3602 Welded Pipes?

Inox Steel India is one of the most trusted manufacturers and global exporters of BS 3601 & BS 3602 Welded Carbon Steel Pipes, supplying to EPC contractors, refineries, boiler manufacturers, structural steel fabricators, and industrial plants across the globe.

Reasons Why Global Buyers Prefer Us:

  1. Full range of BS 3601 & BS 3602 welded pipes
  2. High-strength grades: 320 / 360 / 410 / 430 / 460
  3. ERW, HFW & SAW welded options
  4. Thick-wall & large OD manufacturing capability
  5. Hydro-tested, UT/RT verified pipes
  6. Stress-relieved & normalized material for BS 3602
  7. Dimensional accuracy & smooth weld seam
  8. Export-ready packing & fast dispatch
  9. EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 certification
  10. Trusted by European & Middle Eastern clients

Our BS graded pipes deliver consistent quality, pressure reliability, and long service life, making them suitable for both structural and high-pressure industrial applications.

Industries & Applications

Structural Engineering Applications

  • Steel frameworks
  • Industrial structures
  • Heavy-duty supports
  • Trusses, columns & beams
  • Fabricated assemblies

General Pressure Lines (BS 3601)

  • Water pipelines
  • Industrial air & gas lines
  • Cooling water pipelines
  • Utility piping

High-Pressure & High-Temperature Lines (BS 3602)

  • Boiler piping
  • Steam distribution lines
  • Heat exchanger piping
  • Refinery & petrochemical pipelines
  • Thermal power plant circuits

Process & Utility Lines

  • Oil & gas auxiliary pipelines
  • Chemical plant process piping
  • Manufacturing facility utility grids

The combination of high tensile strength, durable weld seam, and strict British Standard compliance makes these pipes an ideal choice for demanding environments.

Packaging & Export Handling

Standard Packing

  • Bundled with steel straps
  • Plastic end caps
  • Oiled/varnished exterior
  • Laser-engraved or stencil marking

Enhanced Protection for Export

  • Wooden pallets or wooden saddles
  • Anti-rust wrapping (VCI film)
  • Moisture barrier packing
  • Painted ends for grade identification

Large Diameter Packing

  • Customized saddles
  • Steel chain/rope securing
  • Break-bulk shipment for oversize pipes

Markings Provided

  • Grade
  • Standard (BS 3601 / 3602)
  • Size (OD x WT)
  • Heat number
  • Batch number

Ports Used

JNPT • Mundra • Hazira • Chennai • Vizag

Contact Inox Steel India

Looking for BS 3601 / BS 3602 Welded Carbon Steel Pipes for your project?

Inox Steel India

52-A, Mulji Thackersi Bldg, Islampura Street, Shop No. 10, Near Alankar Cinema, Mumbai – 400 004

Email

alloy@inoxsteelindia.in

Phone

+91 9930796690

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Yes — BS 3602 (Grade 410/430/460) is widely used for boilers and steam lines.

ERW • HFW • SAW welded, depending on OD & thickness. 

  • BS 3601: Optional
  • BS 3602: Mandatory for many grades at specified temperatures

Yes — SGS, BV, TUV, DNV, Lloyd’s inspection available.

Yes — from 3m to 18m, depending on the project requirement.

We supply certified, tested, and globally compliant BS grade welded pipes with fast delivery.