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Carbon Steel Hex Bars Manufacturer, Supplier & Exporter – Inox Steel India

Grades: EN8, C45, ASTM A36

Inox Steel India is a manufacturer, supplier, and exporter of carbon steel hex bars, supplying to engineering and fabrication industries across India, GCC countries, the Middle East, Africa, Europe, and North & South America.

Carbon steel hex bars are supplied in EN8, C45, and ASTM A36 grades, manufactured in accordance with EN 10083 and ASTM standards. These grades are widely used where mechanical strength, machinability, and cost efficiency are primary requirements.

With controlled sourcing and standard-compliant processing, carbon steel hex bars supplied by Inox Steel India offer uniform across-flat dimensions, consistent mechanical properties, and suitability for machining and fabrication applications.

Table of Contents

What Is a Carbon Steel Hex Bar and How Is It Made?

A carbon steel hex bar is a solid long product with a hexagonal (six-sided) cross section, used in applications requiring positive spanner grip, torque transmission, and structural strength. Compared to round bars, hex bars provide improved resistance to rotation and are commonly used for nuts, bolts, studs, and machined components.

Carbon steel hex bars are produced from carbon steel billets using hot rolling, cold drawing (bright bar process), or forging, followed by heat treatment and finishing to meet dimensional and mechanical requirements.

Manufacturing Steps:

  1. Billet Selection & Heating: Carbon steel billets of EN8, C45, or ASTM A36 grade are selected and heated to rolling temperature.
  2. Hot Rolling / Shaping: Billets are rolled through hexagonal passes to achieve the required across-flat dimensions.
  3. Cold Drawing (Bright Hex Bars – Where Required): Hot rolled bars are cold drawn to improve surface finish and dimensional tolerance.
  4. Heat Treatment: Bars are supplied in as-rolled, normalized, or annealed condition depending on grade and application.
  5. Straightening & Cutting: Bars are straightened and cut to standard or custom lengths.
  6. Final Inspection: Dimensional checks and mechanical testing are carried out before dispatch.

Key Advantages of Carbon Steel Hex Bars

  • Hexagonal shape provides improved tool grip and torque transmission
  • Good mechanical strength for load-bearing applications
  • Suitable for machining, threading, and fabrication
  • Cost-effective compared to alloy and stainless steel bars
  • Available in standard and custom cut lengths

These characteristics make carbon steel hex bars suitable for general engineering and structural applications.

Grades & Standards Available

Carbon steel hex bars are supplied in the following grades:

  • EN8 – Medium carbon steel with good strength and machinability
  • C45 – Higher carbon content for improved hardness and wear resistance
  • ASTM A36 – Structural carbon steel for fabrication and general use

Materials are supplied as per EN 10083 and ASTM A36 specifications.

MASTER TECHNICAL DATA SHEET- CARBON STEEL HEX BARS

Grades: EN8 | C45 | ASTM A36
Manufacturer, Supplier & Exporter: Inox Steel India

Parameter EN8 C45 ASTM A36
Product Form Hexagonal Bars (Solid) Hexagonal Bars (Solid) Hexagonal Bars (Solid)
Standard EN 10083 EN 10083 ASTM A36
Material Type Medium Carbon Steel Medium Carbon Steel Structural Carbon Steel
Manufacturing Process Hot Rolled / Bright (Cold Drawn) Hot Rolled / Bright (Cold Drawn) Hot Rolled
Surface Finish Black / Bright Black / Bright Black
Supply Condition As Rolled / Normalized As Rolled / Normalized As Rolled
Carbon (C) % 0.36 – 0.44 0.42 – 0.50 ≤0.26
Manganese (Mn) % 0.60 – 1.00 0.50 – 0.80 0.80 – 1.20
Silicon (Si) % ≤0.40 ≤0.40 ≤0.40
Tensile Strength (MPa) 550 – 700 570 – 700 ≥400
Yield Strength (MPa) ≥280 ≥310 ≥250
Elongation (%) ≥16 ≥14 ≥20
Hardness 180 – 210 HB 190 – 220 HB ≤180 HB
Machinability Good Good Moderate
Weldability Fair Fair Good
Standard AF Sizes (mm) 8 – 60 8 – 60 8 – 60
Approx. Weight @12 mm AF 0.98 kg/m 0.98 kg/m 0.98 kg/m
Approx. Weight @20 mm AF 2.72 kg/m 2.72 kg/m 2.72 kg/m
Approx. Weight @30 mm AF 6.11 kg/m 6.11 kg/m 6.11 kg/m
Standard Length 3 m / 6 m 3 m / 6 m 3 m / 6 m
Custom Cut Length Available Available Available
Dimensional Tolerance As per EN As per EN As per ASTM
Testing Chemical, Mechanical Chemical, Mechanical Chemical, Mechanical
Certification EN 10204 3.1 EN 10204 3.1 EN 10204 3.1
HSN / HS Code 7214 7214 7214
Typical Applications Fasteners, Shafts, Machining Mechanical Parts, Gears Structural & Fabrication
Packaging Bundled / Wooden Crates Bundled / Wooden Crates Bundled / Wooden Crates

Key Factors to Consider When Selecting Carbon Steel Hex Bars

When selecting carbon steel hex bars, the following parameters should be evaluated:

Mechanical Strength Requirement
Machinability and Surface Finish
Heat Treatment Condition
Dimensional Tolerance
Application Environment (non-corrosive)

Proper grade selection ensures performance reliability and cost efficiency.

Usage & Demand Overview

In India, carbon steel hex bars are commonly used by fastener manufacturers, CNC machining units, fabrication workshops, and structural component manufacturers, particularly in industrial regions such as Mumbai, Pune, Ahmedabad, Ludhiana, and Coimbatore.

Export demand is driven by engineering goods, machinery parts, and general fabrication components requiring EN and ASTM-compliant carbon steel bars.

Applications and Technical Specifications by Grade

Carbon steel hex bars supplied by Inox Steel India are used in applications requiring mechanical strength, machinability, and cost-effective performance. Selection of grade depends on load conditions, machining requirement, and fabrication method.

Applications by Grade / Type

EN8 Carbon Steel Hex Bars

  • Service Use: General engineering and machining applications.
  • Typical Applications: Nuts, bolts, studs, shafts, pins, and machined components.
  • Industry Sectors: Engineering | Automotive | Fabrication | Machinery Manufacturing
C45 Carbon Steel Hex Bars

  • Service Use: Medium carbon applications requiring higher strength and wear resistance.
  • Typical Applications: Fasteners, gears, mechanical parts, high-load components.
  • Industry Sectors: Heavy Engineering | Industrial Machinery | Mechanical Works
ASTM A36 Hex Bars

  • Service Use: Structural and fabrication applications.
  • Typical Applications: Frames, supports, brackets, structural fasteners, fabricated assemblies.
  • Industry Sectors: Construction | Infrastructure | Fabrication

Carbon Steel Hex Bar Sizes & Dimensions

Carbon steel hex bars are supplied in standard metric hex bar sizes in accordance with EN and ASTM tolerances.

  • Across Flats (AF): 8 mm – 60 mm
  • Standard Lengths: 3 m / 6 m
  • Custom Cut Lengths: Available
  • Dimensional Tolerance: As per EN 10083 / ASTM A36

(Refer to hex bar size chart in mm India and standard hex bar sizes in mm PDF for detailed dimensions and weights.)

Carbon Steel Hex Bar Weight Chart (Indicative)

AF Size (mm) Approx. Weight (kg/m)
8 0.43
10 0.68
12 0.98
16 1.74
20 2.72
25 4.25
30 6.11
40 10.86
50 16.90
60 24.60

Weights are indicative and may vary based on tolerance and finish.

Carbon Steel Hex Bars Price (Indicative – India)

Grade Approx. Price Range (INR / kg)
EN8 ₹ 65 – ₹ 90
C45 ₹ 70 – ₹ 100
ASTM A36 ₹ 55 – ₹ 80

Prices depend on size, finish (black / bright), quantity, and prevailing market conditions.

Carbon Steel Hex Bar HSN / HS Code

HSN Code: 7214
Applicable for carbon steel bars and rods under Indian and international trade classification.

Testing & Quality Inspection

Carbon steel hex bars are inspected as per applicable standards before dispatch.

Testing includes:

  • Chemical Analysis
  • Mechanical Testing (Tensile / Yield)
  • Hardness Testing (where applicable)
  • Dimensional & Visual Inspection

Material can be supplied with EN 10204 3.1 certification on request.

Why Choose Inox Steel India

Inox Steel India supplies carbon steel hex bars with controlled sourcing, standard compliance, and documented traceability. Material is processed and inspected to meet project requirements for machining, fabrication, and structural use.

Key supply features:

  1. Carbon steel hex bars supplied in EN8, C45, and ASTM A36 grades
  2. Conformance to EN 10083 / ASTM A36 standards
  3. Availability in standard and custom cut lengths
  4. Supply in black and bright finish (as applicable)
  5. Dimensional consistency and batch-wise traceability
  6. EN 10204 certification on request
  7. Domestic and export-ready documentation

Industries Served

Carbon steel hex bars are supplied to the following industries:

  • Fastener manufacturing
  • CNC machining and precision engineering
  • Automotive components
  • Fabrication and structural works
  • Machinery manufacturing
  • General engineering and maintenance

Grade selection is aligned with load conditions, machining requirements, and fabrication practices.

Packaging & Supply

Carbon steel hex bars are packed and dispatched as per standard industrial and export practices.

  • Bundled with steel strapping
  • Wooden crates for export consignments
  • Marking includes grade, size, heat number, and batch number

Dispatch is supported through JNPT (Mumbai), Mundra, and Hazira ports for export shipments.

Get a Quote – Carbon Steel Hex Bars

Whether you require EN8 hex bars for machining, C45 hex bars for higher strength applications, or ASTM A36 hex bars for fabrication, our team will assist with grade selection, pricing, and delivery schedules.

Inox Steel India

52-A, Mulji Thackersi Bldg, Islampura Street, Shop No. 10, Near Alankar Cinema, Mumbai – 400 004

Email

alloy@inoxsteelindia.in

Phone

+91 9930796690

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Standard across-flat sizes range from 8 mm to 60 mm. Other sizes can be supplied on request.

Yes, tool steel hex bars can be supplied in annealed or hardened & tempered condition.

The applicable HSN code is 7228.

Yes, custom cut lengths are available as per requirement.

Material can be supplied with EN 10204 3.1 test certification on request.

Manufacturer and supplier of carbon steel hex bars in EN8, C45, and ASTM A36 grades. Standard and custom sizes available across India from Inox Steel India.