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Stainless Steel Square Bars

Grades: SS 304, 304L, 316, 316L, 310, 321 | Export Quality Square Bars

Inox Steel India is a reliable manufacturer, supplier, stockist, and exporter of stainless steel square bars in India, offering premium-quality square bars in SS 304, 304L, 316, 316L, 310, and 321 for domestic and international engineering industries. Our stainless steel square bars are supplied to OEM manufacturers, fabrication units, machining workshops, infrastructure projects, and industrial plants across India, GCC countries, Africa, Europe, and the Americas.

Stainless steel square bars are widely used where strength, dimensional accuracy, corrosion resistance, and machining precision are critical. Compared to round bars and flat bars, square bars provide better edge definition, higher torsional stability, and uniform load distribution, making them ideal for structural frameworks, CNC-machined components, shafts, couplings, and fabricated assemblies.

All square bars supplied by Inox Steel India are manufactured in compliance with ASTM A276 / ASTM A479 standards, ensuring consistent metallurgical properties, superior surface finish, and long-term performance in demanding service conditions.

Table of Contents

What Are Stainless Steel Square Bars?

A stainless steel square bar is a solid long product with a square cross-section, produced from austenitic stainless steel grades and supplied in hot rolled, bright drawn, forged, or polished form. These bars are designed to deliver excellent mechanical strength, corrosion resistance, and fabrication flexibility across a wide range of industrial applications.

Stainless steel square bars are preferred in industries where components are exposed to:

  • Moisture and atmospheric corrosion
  • Chemicals and chlorides
  • Moderate to high temperatures
  • Continuous mechanical load and vibration

Because of their uniform geometry, square bars are especially suitable for precision machining and fabrication, offering clean edges and predictable material behavior during cutting, drilling, and welding operations.

How Stainless Steel Square Bars Are Manufactured

At Inox Steel India, stainless steel square bars are produced using controlled manufacturing and finishing processes to meet strict dimensional and quality requirements.

Manufacturing Process Overview:

  1. Raw Material Selection: High-quality stainless steel billets of grades 304, 316, 310, and 321 are selected with controlled chemical composition.
  2. Hot Rolling / Forging: Billets are heated and rolled or forged into square sections, ensuring proper grain flow and mechanical strength.
  3. Cold Drawing (Bright Square Bars): For applications requiring tight tolerances and smooth surface finish, square bars are cold drawn to achieve accurate dimensions.
  4. Heat Treatment (Solution Annealing): Bars are solution annealed to enhance corrosion resistance, ductility, and structural stability.
  5. Surface Finishing: Depending on application needs, square bars are supplied in: Hot Rolled (Black) finish, Bright Drawn finish, Ground finish, Polished finish.
  6. Final Inspection & Testing: Dimensional checks, surface inspection, and PMI testing ensure compliance with ASTM and EN standards.

This process results in square bars with excellent straightness, consistent dimensions, and superior machinability.

Key Advantages of Stainless Steel Square Bars

Stainless steel square bars offer significant advantages over carbon steel and alloy steel bars, especially in corrosive and demanding environments:

  • High corrosion resistance in humid, chemical, and marine conditions
  • Strong and uniform cross-section for structural and load-bearing use
  • Excellent machinability for CNC and precision engineering components
  • Good weldability, especially in low-carbon grades (304L, 316L)
  • Long service life with minimal maintenance
  • Clean appearance suitable for exposed and architectural applications

These benefits make stainless steel square bars a preferred choice for machining, fabrication, structural assemblies, and forging stock.

Stainless Steel Square Bars – Grade Overview

Inox Steel India supplies stainless steel square bars in multiple austenitic grades to suit different service environments:

SS 304 / 304L Square Bars
Used for general engineering, fabrication, food processing, and architectural applications.
304L is preferred for welded fabrication due to reduced carbon content.

SS 316 / 316L Square Bars
Molybdenum-bearing grade offering superior resistance to chlorides and chemicals.
Ideal for marine, chemical, and pharmaceutical equipment.

SS 310 Square Bars
Designed for high-temperature and oxidation-resistant applications such as furnaces and heat treatment equipment.

SS 321 Square Bars
Titanium-stabilized grade suitable for high-temperature service where weld stability and creep resistance are required.

MASTER TECHNICAL DATASHEET – STAINLESS STEEL SQUARE BARS

Parameter SS 304 / 304L SS 316 / 316L SS 310 SS 321
Material Category Austenitic Stainless Steel Austenitic Stainless Steel (Mo-bearing) Heat Resistant Stainless Steel Stabilized Austenitic Stainless Steel
UNS Number S30400 / S30403 S31600 / S31603 S31000 S32100
ASTM Specification ASTM A276 / A479 ASTM A276 / A479 ASTM A276 / A479 ASTM A276 / A479
EN Equivalent 1.4301 / 1.4307 1.4401 / 1.4404 1.4841 1.4541
Density 7.9 g/cm³ 8.0 g/cm³ 7.9 g/cm³ 7.9 g/cm³
Tensile Strength ≥ 515 MPa ≥ 515 MPa ≥ 520 MPa ≥ 515 MPa
Yield Strength ≥ 205 MPa ≥ 205 MPa ≥ 205 MPa ≥ 205 MPa
Elongation ≥ 40 % ≥ 40 % ≥ 40 % ≥ 40 %
Hardness ≤ 201 HB ≤ 217 HB ≤ 217 HB ≤ 217 HB
Corrosion Resistance Good (General) Excellent (Chloride & Chemical) Moderate Good
Temperature Resistance Up to 870 °C Up to 870 °C Up to 1100 °C Up to 870 °C
Weldability Excellent Excellent Good Excellent
Magnetic Property Non-Magnetic Non-Magnetic Non-Magnetic Non-Magnetic
Surface Finish Hot Rolled / Bright / Polished Hot Rolled / Bright / Polished Hot Rolled / Bright Hot Rolled / Bright
Manufacturing Process Hot Rolled / Cold Drawn / Forged Hot Rolled / Cold Drawn / Forged Hot Rolled / Forged Hot Rolled / Forged
Size Range (Square) 6 mm – 150 mm 6 mm – 150 mm 8 mm – 120 mm 8 mm – 120 mm
Length Random / Fixed / Cut Length Random / Fixed / Cut Length Random / Fixed Random / Fixed
Dimensional Tolerance As per ASTM / EN As per ASTM / EN As per ASTM As per ASTM
Testing PMI, Chemical, Mechanical PMI, Chemical, Mechanical PMI, Mechanical PMI, Mechanical
Certification EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 EN 10204 3.1 EN 10204 3.1
HSN / HS Code 7222.20.11 7222.20.11 7222.20.19 7222.20.19
Typical Applications Machining, Fabrication, Structural Marine, Chemical, Pharma Furnaces, Heat Treatment High-Temp Fabrication

Key Factors to Consider When Selecting Stainless Steel Square Bars

Before selecting stainless steel square bars, buyers and engineers should consider:

Service Environment: Corrosive, marine, or high-temperature exposure
Mechanical Load: Structural use vs precision machining
Weldability Requirements: Low-carbon grades for fabrication
Surface Finish: Hot rolled vs bright drawn vs polished
Dimensional Accuracy: Tight tolerances for CNC applications
Compliance & Certification: ASTM standards and EN 10204 documentation

Choosing the correct grade and finish ensures better performance, reduced downtime, and long-term cost efficiency.

Stainless Steel Square Bars – Sizes, Weight Chart, Price, Testing & Applications

This block focuses on engineering data, buyer-commercial clarity, and procurement-ready information for stainless steel square bars supplied by Inox Steel India. The intent here is to help purchase managers, project engineers, and OEM buyers quickly evaluate size, weight, price, and suitability.

Stainless Steel Square Bar Sizes (Standard & Custom)

Inox Steel India supplies stainless steel square bars in standard market sizes as well as custom-cut lengths to meet machining, fabrication, and structural requirements.

Standard Square Bar Sizes (mm)
6 mm | 8 mm | 10 mm | 12 mm | 16 mm | 20 mm | 22 mm | 25 mm | 30 mm | 32 mm | 35 mm | 40 mm | 45 mm | 50 mm | 60 mm | 65 mm | 70 mm | 75 mm | 80 mm | 100 mm | 120 mm | 150 mm
Length: Random length (3–6 m) or custom cut lengths
Tolerance: As per ASTM A276 / A479
Finish Options: Hot Rolled (Black), Bright Drawn, Ground, Polished

Sizes like 12mm stainless steel square bar are regularly stocked for machining and fabrication use.

Stainless Steel Square Bar Weight Chart (Kg per Meter)

The below stainless steel square bar weight chart helps buyers estimate material requirement and cost accurately.
(Density considered: ~7.9 g/cm³)

Square Size (mm) Weight (kg/m)
6 × 6 0.28
8 × 8 0.50
10 × 10 0.79
12 × 12 1.13
16 × 16 2.02
20 × 20 3.16
25 × 25 4.94
30 × 30 7.11
40 × 40 12.64
50 × 50 19.75
65 × 65 33.36
75 × 75 44.44
100 × 100 79.00

This chart is widely used for:
Cost estimation
Project BOQ preparation
Weight-based pricing (price per kg)

Stainless Steel Square Bar Price Per Kg (Indicative – India)

Stainless steel square bar prices depend on grade, size, finish, and quantity. Below is an indicative stainless steel square bar price per kg for standard sizes.

Price Range (FOB India – Indicative)

Grade Approx. Price / Kg (INR) Typical Use
SS 304 ₹ 235 – ₹ 290 General engineering, fabrication
SS 304L ₹ 240 – ₹ 295 Welded fabrication
SS 316 ₹ 310 – ₹ 380 Marine, chemical
SS 316L ₹ 320 – ₹ 395 Pharma, corrosive service
SS 310 ₹ 480 – ₹ 620 High-temperature
SS 321 ₹ 420 – ₹ 540 Heat-resistant fabrication

Examples:
SS 304 square bar price per kg varies with size and finish
12mm square bar price in India is commonly quoted per kg based on bright or black finish
Prices are indicative and fluctuate with nickel prices, finish, and order volume.

HSN / HS Code for Stainless Steel Square Bars

HSN Code (India): 7222.20.11
HS Code (Export): 7222.20
This classification applies to stainless steel bars and rods, hot rolled or cold drawn, used for domestic billing and international export documentation.

Testing & Quality Assurance

Every stainless steel square bar supplied by Inox Steel India undergoes strict quality checks to ensure compliance with ASTM and EN standards.

Standard Tests Conducted:

  • Positive Material Identification (PMI)
  • Chemical Composition Analysis
  • Tensile & Yield Strength Test
  • Elongation Test
  • Dimensional & Straightness Check
  • Visual & Surface Inspection

Certification:

  • EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2
  • Heat Number Traceability
  • Third-Party Inspection (SGS, TUV, BV) – on request

Applications of Stainless Steel Square Bars

Stainless steel square bars are widely used across industries due to their strength, corrosion resistance, and machinability.

  • Machining & Fabrication: Used for CNC components, shafts, couplings, brackets, fasteners, and OEM parts.
  • Structural Applications: Ideal for frames, trusses, supports, base plates, and fabricated assemblies.
  • Forging Stock: Square bars are commonly used as raw material for forging houses due to uniform cross-section and strength.
  • Marine & Offshore: SS 316 / 316L square bars used in shipbuilding, coastal structures, and offshore equipment.
  • High-Temperature & Process Equipment: SS 310 and SS 321 square bars used in furnaces, heat exchangers, and thermal processing units.

Why Choose Inox Steel India for Stainless Steel Square Bars?

Buyers choose Inox Steel India not just for material availability, but for technical reliability and long-term supply confidence.

Our Key Strengths:

  1. End-to-end manufacturer & stockist of stainless steel square bars
  2. Wide ready stock of SS 304, 316, 310, and 321 square bars
  3. Supply in hot rolled, bright drawn, ground, and polished finishes
  4. Custom cut lengths for machining and fabrication
  5. EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 certification with heat traceability
  6. Competitive price per kg for domestic and export orders
  7. Export-ready packing with global logistics support
  8. Dispatch from major Indian ports – JNPT, Mundra, Hazira

Our focus is to ensure consistent quality, accurate delivery timelines, and responsive technical support for every order.

Industries We Serve

Industry Application Preferred Grade
Engineering & OEM CNC parts, shafts, couplings SS 304 / 304L
Fabrication & Infrastructure Frames, supports, structures SS 304 / 316
Marine & Offshore Coastal & saline environments SS 316 / 316L
Chemical & Pharma Process equipment, fixtures SS 316L
Power & Heat Treatment Furnaces, thermal systems SS 310 / 321
Forging Units Forging stock SS 304 / 316

Packaging & Export Readiness

All stainless steel square bars are packed as per domestic and international shipping standards to ensure damage-free delivery.

Packing Details:

  • Bundled with steel straps
  • HDPE / plastic wrapping for corrosion protection
  • End markings with grade, size, heat number
  • Wooden crates for export shipments (if required)
  • Containerized and break-bulk shipment options

Regular export destinations include UAE, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Qatar, Nigeria, South Africa, Germany, Italy, and the USA.

Talk to Our Experts – Get Best Price Today

Whether you need SS 304 square bars for fabrication, SS 316 for marine use, or SS 310 for high-temperature applications, our technical sales team is ready to assist.

Inox Steel India

52-A, Mulji Thackersi Bldg, Islampura Street, Shop No. 10, Near Alankar Cinema, Mumbai – 400 004

Email

steel@inoxsteelindia.in

Phone

+91 9930796690

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

SS 304 square bar price generally ranges between ₹235 – ₹290 per kg, depending on size, finish, and quantity.

Yes, we supply bright drawn, ground, and polished square bars for machining and precision applications.

SS 316 / 316L square bars are recommended for marine and chloride-rich environments.

The HSN code is 7222.20.11 for stainless steel bars and rods.

Yes, we provide custom cut lengths as per drawing or machining requirement.

Yes, Inox Steel India exports stainless steel square bars to GCC, Africa, Europe, and the Americas.

Inox Steel India is a leading manufacturer and supplier of stainless steel square bars (304, 316, 310, 321). Get best price per kg, weight chart, and certified stock in India.