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Carbon Steel Seamless Tubes – High-Strength Tubing for Boilers, Heat Exchangers, Condensers, Hydraulics & Mechanical Engineering

Inox Steel India supplies a complete range of Carbon Steel Seamless Tubes manufactured as per ASTM A210, ASTM A179, and DIN 2391 ST35/ST52. These tubes are widely used in high-temperature, high-pressure, and precision engineering environments where reliability, strength, and exact dimensional control are essential.

Carbon steel seamless tubes remain the industry’s preferred choice for:

  • Boiler and superheater tubes operating under severe thermal cycles
  • Heat exchanger and condenser tubes requiring superior heat transfer efficiency
  • Hydraulic and pneumatic systems where smooth internal surfaces ensure consistent flow
  • Automotive and mechanical components that demand high fatigue and impact strength
  • Precision engineering assemblies using ST35/ST52 cold-drawn normalized tubes

Table of Contents

Manufactured using hot-finished, cold-drawn (CDS), pilgered, and normalized processes, our carbon steel seamless tubes deliver uniform mechanical properties, excellent wall thickness accuracy, and stable performance under cyclic loading and pressure variations.

Available grades include:

  • ASTM A179 – Low-carbon, smooth-finished tubes ideal for heat transfer equipment
  • ASTM A210 Gr A1 / C – Medium-carbon tubes designed for boilers & high-pressure services
  • DIN 2391 ST35 – Precision tubes for hydraulic & automotive applications
  • DIN 2391 ST52 – High-strength mechanical tubing for heavy engineering

These tubes are supplied in black, phosphated, oiled, or annealed condition based on the application.

Inox Steel India is a trusted supplier for high-pressure boiler manufacturers, EPC contractors, OEMs, automotive tier-1 suppliers, hydraulic equipment makers, and industrial fabricators across India, GCC, Africa, Europe, and Southeast Asia. Every tube is manufactured to meet tight tolerances, high cleanliness standards, and strict metallurgical quality benchmarks.

Applications of Carbon Steel Seamless Tubes

Carbon Steel Seamless Tubes are preferred where high pressure, high temperature, mechanical strength, and precise dimensional tolerances are essential. The absence of a weld seam makes them ideal for continuous heat transfer, pressurized circuits, and mechanical load-bearing operations.

1. Boiler & Superheater Tubes

Designed for high-temperature and high-pressure stability.

Applications:

  • Power plant boilers
  • Steam superheaters
  • Heat recovery boilers
  • Process industry steam systems

Preferred Grades: ASTM A210 Gr A1 / C

2. Heat Exchanger & Condenser Tubes

Low carbon content provides excellent heat transfer efficiency.

Used In:

  • Shell & tube heat exchangers
  • Condensers & chillers
  • Air coolers
  • Petrochemical refinery equipment

Preferred Grade: ASTM A179

3. Hydraulic & Pneumatic Tubing

DIN 2391 cold-drawn tubes provide superior ID smoothness and high yield strength.

Applications:

  • Hydraulic cylinders
  • Power steering tubes
  • Brake & fuel lines
  • High-pressure flow circuits

Preferred Grades: ST35 / ST52

4. Mechanical & Automotive Tubing

High fatigue strength makes these tubes ideal for precision mechanical systems.

Applications:

  • Axle sleeves
  • Drive shafts
  • Machined components
  • Industrial fabrications

Preferred Grades: DIN 2391 ST52 (CDS)

5. Air Heaters & Economizers

Designed for temperature fluctuations and extended heating cycles.

Used For:

  • Air preheaters
  • Economizers
  • Heat recovery units

Preferred Grades: A210 / A179

Master Technical Datasheet — Carbon Steel Seamless Tubes

Parameter Carbon Steel Seamless Tubes
Applicable Standards ASTM A210 • ASTM A179 • DIN 2391 ST35/ST52 • EN 10305-1 • ASTM A519
Grades Available ASTM A210 Gr A1, C • ASTM A179 • DIN 2391 ST35 • DIN 2391 ST52
Manufacturing Process Cold Drawn Seamless (CDS) • Hot Finished Seamless (HFS) • Normalized • Stress Relieved
Size Range (OD) 6 mm to 219 mm OD
Thickness Range 0.8 mm to 20 mm
Length Options 6m • 12m • Custom Cut Lengths • U-bent (on request)
Mechanical Properties Tensile: 325–520 MPa • Yield: 180–355 MPa • Elongation: 30–45% (depends on grade)
Surface Finish Black • Phosphated • Annealed • Oiled • Clean ID tubes for heat exchangers
Heat Treatment Annealed • Normalized • Stress Relieved • Cold Drawn Bright Annealed (CD+SR)
Dimensional Tolerances As per ASTM A179/A210/DIN 2391 — tight tolerances for OD, WT, concentricity & straightness
End Finish Plain End • Bevel End • Deburred Ends
Testing (Mandatory) Hydrostatic Test • Eddy Current Test • Mechanical Testing • Hardness • Flattening/Flaring
Optional Testing UT (Ultrasonic) • PMI • IGC • Hardness Mapping • Charpy Impact Test
NDT Compliance EC / Hydro / UT based on requirement & standard
Documentation MTC EN 10204 3.1 • Hydro/NDT Reports • Chemical & Mechanical Reports
Corrosion Resistance Suitable for low-to-medium corrosive environments; depends on coating/oiling
Typical Applications Boilers • Heat Exchangers • Condensers • Hydraulic Systems • Precision Tubing • Mechanical Engineering • Automotive Systems • Air Preheaters
Key Grade Benefits A179: Low-carbon for excellent heat transfer • A210: High-pressure boiler use • ST35/ST52: Precision + high strength mechanical tubing

 

Material Selection Guide for Carbon Steel Seamless Tubes

Application Recommended Grade Why
Heat exchangers & condensers ASTM A179 Low carbon → excellent heat transfer
Boilers & high-pressure systems ASTM A210 Gr A1/C Higher strength for pressure cycles
Hydraulics & automotive DIN 2391 ST35 Clean ID + precision tolerances
Heavy mechanical components DIN 2391 ST52 High yield strength & machinability
General engineering A179 / ST35 Economical + versatile

Common Size Range Used (Indicative)

Tube Type OD Range WT Range Typical Use
A179 Heat Exchanger Tubes 6.35 mm – 63.5 mm 0.8 mm – 5 mm HX & condensers
A210 Boiler Tubes 19.05 mm – 76.2 mm 2 mm – 12 mm Boilers & superheaters
DIN 2391 ST35/ST52 CDS Tubes 4 mm – 120 mm 0.8 mm – 12.5 mm Hydraulics & automotive
Mechanical Tubing (A519/DIN) Custom Custom Machined components

Indicative Pricing for Carbon Steel Seamless Tubes (India Market)

Grade Price Range (₹/kg) Notes
ASTM A179 ₹95 – ₹145 Heat exchanger tubes
ASTM A210 Gr A1/C ₹110 – ₹165 Boiler & pressure tubes
DIN 2391 ST35 ₹105 – ₹150 Hydraulic & general engineering
DIN 2391 ST52 ₹125 – ₹180 High-strength mechanical tubing

Prices vary by OD, WT, heat treatment, and order quantity.

Testing & Quality Compliance

Every carbon steel seamless tube undergoes strict dimensional and performance checks.

Mandatory Tests

  • Hydrostatic Pressure Test
  • Eddy Current Test
  • Tensile & Yield Test
  • Hardness Test
  • Flattening & Flaring Test

Optional Tests (Project-Based)

  • Ultrasonic Testing (UT)
  • Charpy Impact Test
  • Radiography (for critical applications)
  • PMI (when mixed-material environment exists)

Documentation Provided

  • MTC EN 10204 3.1
  • NDT reports
  • Dimensional inspection report
  • Chemical & mechanical properties

Why Choose Inox Steel India for Carbon Steel Seamless Tubes

Inox Steel India is a trusted supplier of Carbon Steel Seamless Tubes for high-pressure, high-temperature, and precision engineering applications. Our tubes are manufactured with strict metallurgical control, ensuring consistent strength, clean internal surfaces, and exceptional dimensional accuracy.

Key Performance Advantages

  1. High mechanical strength and fatigue resistance
  2. Uniform wall thickness for stable pressure handling
  3. Smooth ID for enhanced heat-transfer efficiency
  4. Suitable for bending, machining & fabrication
  5. Available in cold-drawn (CDS) & hot-finished (HFS) conditions
  6. Heat treatments: Annealed, Normalized, Stress Relieved
  7. 100% hydro-tested or eddy-current tested
  8. Full traceability with heat numbers & MTC 3.1

We support high-demand projects by maintaining strong supply chain capabilities and reliable dispatch timelines.

Industries & Applications We Serve

Industry Applications
Power Plants Boilers, superheaters, economizers
Petrochemical & Refinery Air heaters, condensers, process loops
Automotive & Mobility Fuel lines, brake lines, structural components
Hydraulic Systems Cylinder tubes, precision control lines
Mechanical Engineering Axles, machined parts, load-bearing tubes
OEM Manufacturing Heat exchangers, cooling systems, pressure vessels
Fertilizer & Chemical Plants Process tube bundles & cooling coils

Our tubes are supplied to major EPC contractors, boiler manufacturers, automotive OEMs, hydraulic equipment makers, and global engineering firms.

Export Packaging & Global Supply

We ship carbon steel seamless tubes to 35+ countries, ensuring safe handling and international compliance.

Export Packaging Includes:

  • Hexagonal bundles with metal straps
  • Anti-rust oil coating inside/outside
  • Plastic end caps for tube end protection
  • HDPE wrapping for moisture resistance
  • Wooden boxes for hydraulic/polished tubes
  • Colour-coded marking for easy identification

Major Export Markets:

UAE • Saudi Arabia • Kuwait • Qatar • Oman • Egypt • South Africa
Kenya • Nigeria • Turkey • Europe • Bangladesh • Vietnam • Indonesia

All shipments include complete documentation and quality certification.

Talk to Our Technical Team

We provide:
Material recommendations based on service temperature/pressure
Guidance for boiler, heat exchanger & hydraulic system design
Third-party inspection support
Fast quotes for small and bulk orders
Quick delivery for urgent shutdown requirements

Request datasheets, size charts, and sample tubes.

Inox Steel India

52-A, Mulji Thackersi Bldg, Islampura Street, Shop No. 10, Near Alankar Cinema, Mumbai – 400 004

Email

alloy@inoxsteelindia.in

Phone

+91 9930796690

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Inox Steel India supplies carbon steel seamless tubes in grades ASTM A210, A179 and DIN 2391 ST35/ST52 for boilers, heat exchangers, condensers, hydraulics and mechanical engineering. Precision cold-drawn & hot-finished tubes with complete MTC 3.1.