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Square Hollow Sections (SHS)

Square Hollow Sections (SHS) Manufacturer, Supplier & Exporter – IS 4923 / EN 10219

Inox Steel India is a leading manufacturer, supplier, and global exporter of Square Hollow Sections (SHS) conforming to IS 4923 and EN 10219 standards. Our SHS products are trusted by construction companies, fabrication contractors, PEB manufacturers, solar EPC developers, and infrastructure firms for their exceptional strength, dimensional accuracy, durability, and weldability.

Square Hollow Sections are structural tubes with a uniform square profile offering excellent load distribution, high torsional resistance, and superior compression performance. Their clean edges, uniform strength, and aesthetic geometry make SHS an ideal choice for both heavy structural engineering and architectural applications.

At Inox Steel India, we produce SHS in sizes ranging from 25×25 mm to 400×400 mm with wall thicknesses up to 20 mm, using advanced ERW/HFIW and cold-formed technology to ensure consistent structural performance across every batch. All products are made in accordance with IS 4923, EN 10219 S235JRH / S355J2H, ensuring full international compliance.

Backed by ISO-certified processes, strict testing protocols, and high-precision forming lines, we supply SHS to clients across India, UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Oman, Kenya, South Africa, Germany, UK, USA, and South America with reliable lead times and export-grade packaging.

Table of Contents

How SHS Are Manufactured

Square Hollow Sections are produced through a precise forming and welding process designed to deliver accurate dimensions and high strength. Using premium structural-grade steel strips:

1️ Slitting & Strip Preparation – Steel coils are slit to required widths for SHS sizes.
2️ Forming – Rolls shape the strip into a square tube with controlled corner radii.
3️ Welding (ERW/HFIW) – The edges are fused using high-frequency induction, forming a strong weld.
4️ Cold-Forming (EN 10219) – For higher-strength SHS, the tube is precision formed under cold conditions for uniform mechanical properties.
5️ Sizing & Calibration – Achieves exact corner sharpness, width, and thickness tolerances.
6️ Non-Destructive Testing (UT/EC) – Ensures weld soundness and structural integrity.
7️ Cutting & End Finishing – Plain or bevelled ends provided as per customer requirements.
8️ Surface Finish Application – Black, GI, painted, or oiled finish for corrosion resistance.

This controlled manufacturing sequence ensures high-performance SHS suited for demanding structural requirements.

Key Advantages & Features of SHS

  • Uniform strength across all four sides
  • High resistance to torsion and compression
  • Precise dimensional tolerances
  • Excellent weldability for fabrication
  • Smooth, clean edges suitable for architectural designs
  • Higher moment capacity compared to angle/round tubes
  • Low maintenance and long-term reliability
  • Strong visual appeal for exposed structures

These attributes make SHS a preferred choice for engineering consultants, structural designers, and EPC contractors worldwide.

Grades & Standards (Technical Comparison)

👉 Insert Master Technical Datasheet table here (generated above)

The table gives engineers a clear comparison between IS 4923 SHS and EN 10219 SHS for selecting the right grade based on strength, application, and regional compliance.

Key Factors to Consider When Selecting SHS

1️ Load-Bearing Requirement
Choose S355J2H or YSt 310 for medium to heavy structures requiring higher yield strength.

2️ Thickness vs. Structural Span
Thicker walls improve buckling resistance and structural rigidity.

3️ Corner Geometry
Tighter corners increase weld area and overall strength.

4️ Surface Condition (Black/GI/Painted)
Outdoor structures benefit from GI and painted coatings.

5️ Dimensional Precision Requirements
Architectural applications demand high accuracy in width and flatness.

6️ Compliance with Regional Standards
Europe → EN 10219
India → IS 4923
Africa/Middle East → EN/IS accepted

Global & Indian Demand Analysis of SHS

India

High consumption across:

  • PEB industry
  • Solar mounting structures
  • Metro rail projects
  • Commercial buildings and warehouses
    Regions: Mumbai, Pune, Bengaluru, Chennai, Hyderabad, Ahmedabad.

Middle East & GCC

Demand driven by:

  • Solar parks
  • Heavy structural warehouses
  • Industrial infrastructure
    Countries: UAE, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Qatar.

Africa

Strong growth in:

  • Agricultural structures
  • Construction & steel fabrication
    Markets: Kenya, Nigeria, South Africa.

Europe & Americas

EN 10219 S355J2H and ASTM A500 are widely used in:

  • Stadiums
  • Industrial plants
  • High-load engineering projects

Inox Steel India supplies SHS globally with documentation and compliance matching project requirements.

Applications and Technical Specifications by Grade and Standard

Square Hollow Sections (SHS) serve as essential load-bearing members across structural engineering, fabrication, and architectural projects. SHS provide a clean, uniform geometry with equal strength on all four sides, making them ideal for bending, compression, torsion, and aesthetic framing. Each grade and standard delivers unique performance benefits depending on the application environment and structural demands.

🧩 Applications by Grade / Type / Size

🔹 IS 4923 – YSt 210 / YSt 240 / YSt 310 (Structural SHS)

Service Use:
General structural and fabrication work requiring consistent strength and high weldability.

Typical Applications:
PEB structures • Building frameworks • Platforms • Staircases • Heavy fencing • Fabricated assemblies

Size Range:
25×25 mm to 300×300 mm (1.6–12.5 mm thickness)

Industry Sectors:
Construction | Fabrication | Industrial Sheds | Railings | Mechanical Engineering

🔹 EN 10219 – S235JRH / S275JRH (Cold-Formed SHS)

Service Use:
Medium-strength structural work with improved tolerances and cold-form accuracy.

Typical Applications:
Fabricated supports • Light structural members • Solar structure components • Equipment housings

Size Range:
25×25 mm to 400×400 mm (1.6–16 mm thickness)

Industry Sectors:
Solar | Fabrication | Civil Engineering | Infrastructure

🔹 EN 10219 – S355J2H (High-Strength SHS)

Service Use:
High-yield, heavy-duty structural applications requiring superior load-bearing capability and impact toughness.

Typical Applications:
Industrial buildings • Warehouses • Heavy structures • Long-span trusses • Bracing frames • Support beams

Size Range:
50×50 mm to 400×400 mm (3–20 mm thickness)

Industry Sectors:
PEB | Heavy Structures | Industrial Plants | Power | Renewable Energy

📐 SHS Size Range & Dimensional Chart

(Mirrors the seamless-pipe chart style: simple, functional, engineer-friendly)

Size (mm) Thickness (mm) Approx. Weight (kg/m)
25×25 1.6 1.30
40×40 2.0 2.40
50×50 2.6 3.80
60×60 3.2 5.00
75×75 3.6 7.20
100×100 4.5 12.50
150×150 6.0 23.30
200×200 8.0 41.20
250×250 9.0 58.30
300×300 10.0 78.40
350×350 12.0 115.10
400×400 16.0 190.50

📥 Complete SHS weight chart (IS 4923 & EN 10219) available as PDF upon request.

💰 Square Hollow Sections (SHS) Price List – Indicative 2025

(Identical style to seamless-pipe price table)

Grade / Standard Size Range Avg. Price (₹/kg, FOB Mumbai) Avg. Price ($/kg, FOB India) Typical Use
IS 4923 YSt 210 25×25–300×300 ₹68 – ₹80 $0.90 – $1.05 General structures
IS 4923 YSt 310 50×50–300×300 ₹78 – ₹95 $1.00 – $1.20 Heavy fabrication
EN 10219 S235JRH 25×25–400×400 ₹85 – ₹105 $1.10 – $1.35 Light structures
EN 10219 S355J2H 50×50–400×400 ₹105 – ₹145 $1.35 – $1.80 PEB, heavy loads

🧾 Prices depend on thickness, finish (Black/GI/Painted), quantity & market raw material cost.

🔢 SHS HSN / HS Code Classification

As per global tariff classification:

  • HSN 7306 – Welded hollow structural steel sections
  • Used for IS 4923 & EN 10219 SHS in global exports
  • Supports import/export documentation & customs clearance

🧪 Testing & Quality Assurance for SHS

Inox Steel India ensures all SHS comply with IS 4923 and EN 10219 mechanical and dimensional requirements through rigorous testing:

Quality Tests Conducted

  • Tensile Strength Test
  • Yield & Elongation Test
  • UT / Eddy Current Weld Seam Testing
  • Drift Expansion Test
  • Flattening Test
  • Hydrostatic Test (if required)
  • Dimensional Accuracy Check
  • Corner Radius & Squareness Check
  • Surface Inspection for scale, rust, dents

Documentation:

EN 10204 – 3.1 / 3.2 Certificates available • Third-party inspection (SGS | BV | TUV | DNV) on request.

Why Choose Inox Steel India

Inox Steel India is recognized for delivering structurally reliable and dimensionally accurate Square Hollow Sections (SHS) that support modern engineering and infrastructure needs. Our products adhere to IS 4923 and EN 10219 requirements and meet the expectations of consultants, architects, EPC contractors, and project developers across the world.

Key Advantages

  • Manufacturer & Exporter with Large Production Capacity
    State-of-the-art forming mills ensure uninterrupted SHS production in a full range of sizes and thicknesses.
  • Certified Quality Across All Batches
    Every SHS is tested and certified with full material traceability, ensuring compliance with global standards.
  • Consistent Stock Availability
    Regular ready-stock availability in 25×25 mm to 400×400 mm sizes in Black, GI, and Painted finishes.
  • Custom-Length Supply
    6 m, 12 m, and customized lengths supplied for PEB, solar, fabrication, and infrastructure projects.
  • International Export Support
    Efficient supply chain management ensures timely deliveries for global shipments through JNPT, Mundra, and Hazira.
  • Third-Party Inspection Ready
    SGS, BV, TUV, DNV, and Lloyd’s inspection available based on customer project requirements.
  • Competitive Pricing Structure
    Stable pricing with fast order execution for domestic and international projects.

Industries & Applications We Serve

Industry Applications Preferred Grades
Construction & PEB Columns, Trusses, Bracing, Frameworks IS 4923 YSt 210/310
Solar Power MMS structures, Support Frames EN 10219 S355J2H
Industrial Fabrication Equipment Frames, Platforms, Machinery Guarding IS 4923
Infrastructure Walkways, Bridges, Signage, Structural Supports EN 10219
Architectural Projects Exposed Structural Elements, Railings, Frames S235JRH / S355J2H
Automotive & Transport Trailers, Trolleys, Vehicle Frames IS 4923 YSt 240

SHS is preferred for its consistent load distribution, flat faces, and structural efficiency across high-performance applications.

Export Readiness & Packaging

All Square Hollow Sections are packed as per international export standards:

  • Steel-strapped bundles for secure handling
  • HDPE wrapping for corrosion resistance
  • Painted/GI SHS supplied with plastic end caps
  • Bundle tags with grade, size, heat number & country of origin
  • Wooden pallet/crate options available for Europe & USA shipments

🌍 Regular Export Destinations

UAE • Saudi Arabia • Qatar • Oman • Kuwait • Bahrain • Kenya • Nigeria • South Africa • Egypt • Germany • Italy • UK • USA • Canada • Mexico

Our export logistics team ensures smooth documentation, timely vessel booking, and precise delivery schedules.

From 25×25 mm up to 400×400 mm, with thicknesses from 1.6 mm to 20 mm.

Yes, both GI and Painted finishes are available depending on the project requirement.

Yes, EN 10219 S355J2H SHS is widely used for solar mounting structures due to its high yield strength.

Yes, we export to the Middle East, Africa, Europe, and the Americas.

Yes, custom lengths are available along with standard 6 m and 12 m sizes.