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A53 / IS 3589 Water & Utility Pipeline Supplier — Inox Steel India

Water & utility pipelines form the circulatory system of every manufacturing facility, commercial complex, power plant, and infrastructure project.

These lines must handle:

  • Continuous flow
  • Varying pressure
  • Corrosion from raw water
  • Scaling & deposits
  • Harsh outdoor environments
  • Long-term fatigue
  • High flow rate stress

For these reasons, the two most globally trusted standards are:

Table of Contents

ASTM A53 (Gr A / Gr B)
For industrial water, compressed air, utility lines, and low-pressure service.

IS 3589 (Class A / Class B)
For water supply, firefighting, sewage, industrial water transmission, and large-bore pipelines across India and export markets.

Why A53 & IS 3589 Are the Industry Standard for Water & Utility Service

1. Excellent Corrosion Resistance (With GI / 3LPE / Paint Coatings)

A53 + IS 3589 pipes can be coated with:

  • GI (zinc galvanised)
  • Black painted
  • Bitumen
  • Fusion Bonded Epoxy (FBE)
  • 3LPE / 3LPP

This makes them ideal for water supply, underground pipelines, and outdoor utility lines.

2. Pressure Stability for Water & Air Lines

  • A53 Grade B handles medium pressure water & compressed air.
  • IS 3589 Class B handles higher pressure water, suitable for firefighting and cooling towers.

3. Large Range of Diameters

A53 → ½” to 20”
IS 3589 → 114 mm to 2540 mm
Perfect for small utility lines to large city water mains.

4. Excellent Weldability & Installation Speed

Both materials are preferred by EPC contractors due to:

  • Smooth weld seams
  • Easy jointing
  • Fast field installation
  • Long life with minimum maintenance

5. Suitable for Above-Ground & Underground Pipelines

Utility networks use:

  • Buried GI lines
  • Above-ground cooling water
  • Overhead firefighting mains
  • Underground water supply
  • Cross-country water transmission

A53 & IS 3589 suit all environments with correct coating.

Where These Pipes Are Used (Industry-Wise Mapping)

🏭 Industrial Plants

  • Cooling water systems
  • Process water
  • Firefighting ring mains
  • Utility drain lines
  • Compressed air pipelines
  • RO plant & DM water distribution (GI/SS combination)

🏢 Commercial Buildings

  • Water supply
  • Fire protection
  • HVAC chilled water return

🏘 Municipal & Infrastructure

  • City water pipelines
  • Irrigation & canal systems
  • Sewage & drainage pipelines
  • Rural water supply schemes

🔥 Power Plants

  • Cooling water circuits
  • Auxiliary water service
  • Fire hydrant systems
  • Utility steam & air lines

🛢 Refineries & Petrochemicals

  • Firewater mains
  • Utility water networks
  • Cooling towers
  • Wastewater treatment

Why Inox Steel India Is Preferred for A53 & IS 3589 Utility Piping

  • Ready stock from ½” to 20” A53
  • Large-diameter IS 3589 up to 2540 mm
  • High-quality ERW & SAW
  • Supply with GI / 3LPE / FBE coating
  • Competitive pricing for infra & plant projects
  • Near Alankar Cinema, Mumbai (quick dispatch)
  • Supply to EPC, MEP & firefighting contractors
  • Ability to supply complete utility line packages (pipe + fittings + valves)

Why Poor Quality Water/Utility Pipes Cause Heavy Losses

  1. Pipe bursts → Flooding & plant shutdown
  2. Fire systems fail → Major safety hazard
  3. Contamination → Production losses
  4. Corrosion → Hidden leaks & maintenance cost
  5. Scaling → Pressure drop & inefficiency

This is why Inox Steel India supplies fully certified, coated, and traceable A53 & IS 3589 pipes for long-term performance.

Traceability + Coating + Testing = Zero-Risk Utility Network

We ensure:

  • Verified raw material
  • Perfect weld integrity
  • Coating thickness checks
  • Hydrotesting
  • TPI inspection where required

Master Technical Datasheet — Power Plant Applications — A335 / A333 / A312

Material Overview — Water & Utility Pipe Service

Material Standard Grades Primary Duty
A53 Carbon Steel Pipe ASTM A53 Grade A / Grade B Water lines, low-pressure utilities, air lines
IS 3589 Steel Pipe IS 3589 Class A / Class B Water supply, sewage, structural & utility pipelines

Technical Datasheet — Astm A53 (Gr A / Gr B)

Black & Galvanized Carbon Steel Pipes

Property A53 Grade A A53 Grade B
Type Seamless / Welded Seamless / Welded
Yield Strength 205 MPa 240 MPa
Tensile Strength 330 MPa 415 MPa
Weldability Excellent Excellent
Internal Pressure Medium Higher (Preferred for utilities)
Best Use Water & air lines Industrial utilities & pressure service

Manufacturing Types:

  • Type S → Seamless
  • Type E → ERW
  • Type F → Furnace Welded

(Inox Steel India supplies Seamless + High-quality ERW based on requirement.)

Technical Datasheet — Is 3589 (Class A / Class B)

Indian Standard Pipes for Water Supply & Utility Lines

Property Class A Class B
Thickness Medium Heavy
Pressure Rating Medium High
Welding ERW / SAW ERW / SAW
Tensile Strength Min. 320 MPa Min. 410 MPa
Applications Water mains, sewage High-pressure water, fire safety
Coatings Bare / Painted / 3LPE / Fusion Bonded Epoxy Same

IS 3589 Types:

  • ERW → Light to medium pressure
  • SAW → Larger diameter, high pressure

Where These Materials Are Used (Practical Engineering Map)

A53

  • Industrial water pipelines
  • Cooling water return
  • Compressed air lines
  • Low-pressure steam condensate
  • Utility drain lines
  • HVAC chilled water lines
  • Fire hydrant ring main (GI coated variants)

IS 3589

  • Water transmission pipelines
  • City water distribution
  • Irrigation pipelines
  • Sewage transportation
  • Firefighting ring mains
  • Structural piping
  • Pipeline crossings
  • Large bore industrial water supply

Available Sizes & Schedules

A53

| Size Range | ½” – 20” |
| Schedules | SCH 20 / 40 / STD / XS / XXS |
| Types | Seamless / ERW / Galvanized |

IS 3589

| Size Range | 114.3 mm – 2540 mm |
| Wall Thickness | 4.8 mm – 20 mm |
| Types | ERW / SAW |
| Coatings | Painted, Black, GI, 3LPE, FBE |

Pressure Ratings

A53 Grade B

  • Suitable for water & air lines up to medium pressure
  • Used widely in industries

IS 3589 Class B

  • Suitable for high pressure water supply
  • Ideal for firefighting & cooling towers
  • Preferred by EPC & infrastructure contractors

Testing & Qa Requirements

A53

  • Hydrostatic test
  • Flattening test
  • Bend test
  • Chemical composition
  • Weld seam inspection
  • Galvanized coating thickness (if GI)

IS 3589

  • Tensile test
  • Impact (for thicker sections)
  • Hydro test
  • UT test
  • Visual + dimensional checks
  • Coating adhesion tests (3LPE / FBE)

Documentation Supplied

  • EN 10204 3.1 MTC
  • Hydro test certificate
  • NDT report
  • Coating certificate (if coated)
  • Chemical analysis
  • UT report
  • Packing list + COO
  • TPI (SGS / TUV / DNV / BV)

Service-Wise Material Selection (Engineering Matrix)

Water & utility pipelines in industrial and municipal systems require different materials depending on pressure, corrosion, coating, and flow rate.

Below is the engineering-grade selection map:

Service Recommended Standard
Cooling water (industrial) IS 3589 Class B / A53 Gr B
Firefighting ring main IS 3589 Class B (3LPE/FBE coating)
Sewer & drainage lines IS 3589 Class A/B
Compressed air lines A53 Grade B
Utility water supply A53 / IS 3589
HVAC chilled water A53 Gr B (ERW)
City water distribution IS 3589 SAW (large bore)
Irrigation systems IS 3589 Class A/B
Raw water intake lines IS 3589 + 3LPE
Rural water supply schemes IS 3589 Class A/B
Fire water hydrant IS 3589 Class B (heavy)

Dimensional Range — Practical Engineering Sizes

ASTM A53 (Gr A / Gr B)| Size Range | ½” – 20” |
| Schedules | SCH 20, SCH 40, STD, XS, XXS |
| Types | Seamless, ERW, Galvanized (GI) |
IS 3589 (Class A / Class B)| Size Range | 114.3 mm – 2540 mm (4” – 100”) |
| Wall Thickness | 4.8 mm – 20 mm |
| Manufacturing | ERW / SAW |
| Coating Options | Black, Painted, FBE, 3LPE, Bitumen |

Dimensional Charts — Most Used Water Line Sizes

A53 ERW / Seamless — Industrial Utility Lines

NB OD (mm) SCH 40 WT SCH 80 WT
1” 33.4 3.38 4.55
2” 60.3 3.91 5.54
3” 88.9 5.49 7.62
4” 114.3 6.02 8.56
6” 168.3 7.11 10.97

IS 3589 — Large Bore Water Lines

OD (mm) WT (mm) Type
114.3 4.8 – 8.0 ERW
168.3 5.0 – 10.0 ERW
219.1 6.0 – 12.0 ERW/SAW
355.6 6.3 – 16.0 SAW
508.0 6.3 – 18.0 SAW
914.4 8.0 – 20.0 SAW
1200 – 2540 10 – 20 SAW

Pressure Capability (A53 / Is 3589)

A53 Grade B

  • Suitable for medium pressure water
  • Excellent for compressed air lines
  • Widely used in industrial cooling and HVAC

Pmax (approx):

  • SCH 40 → ~52 bar
  • SCH 80 → ~85 bar

IS 3589 Class A / B

  • Class A → Medium pressure (raw water / supply lines)
  • Class B → High pressure (fire lines / cooling towers)

For firewater & cooling tower header lines, Class B is the industry standard.

Coating Options (Utility Pipelines Require Protection)

Black / Bare

  • Low-cost, indoor utility lines

Red Oxide Painted

  • Fire safety lines
  • Indoor & semi-exposed installations

GI (Hot Dip Galvanized)

  • Potable water
  • Outdoor installations
  • Corrosion-sensitive areas

FBE (Fusion Bonded Epoxy)

  • Pump houses
  • Marine areas
  • Fire water mains

3LPE / 3LPP Coating

  • Underground water pipelines
  • Cross-country water lines
  • Raw water intake lines
  • High corrosion areas

Price Range (Inr + Usd)

A53 Carbon Steel

Type INR/kg USD/kg
Seamless ₹ 140 – 210 $1.90 – $2.80
ERW ₹ 85 – 130 $1.10 – $1.70
GI Coated ₹ 110 – 160 $1.50 – $2.20

IS 3589

Class INR/kg USD/kg
Class A (ERW/SAW) ₹ 75 – 115 $1.00 – $1.55
Class B (Heavy) ₹ 90 – 140 $1.20 – $1.90
3LPE Coated ₹ 130 – 180 $1.80 – $2.60

Documentation Supplied

  • EN 10204 3.1 MTC
  • Hydro Test Report
  • Coating Certificate
  • Dimensional Report
  • Chemical & Mechanical Test Reports
  • UT / NDT Report
  • Packing List + Invoice + COO
  • TPI Inspection Reports (SGS / TUV / DNV / BV)

Value-Added Services For Utility Pipelines

  • Cut-to-length supply
  • End beveling
  • Protective coating (GI / FBE / 3LPE)
  • Threaded ends (BSPT/NPT)
  • Fabrication for utility headers
  • Ready stock for urgent projects
  • Bulk loading for infra jobs
  • Support for EPC/MEP contractors

Why Choose Inox Steel India for Water & Utility Pipelines?

Water & utility pipelines form the backbone of every industrial plant, commercial building, infrastructure project, and municipal water network.

These pipelines must withstand:

  1. Continuous water flow
  2. Pressure fluctuations
  3. Outdoor exposure & corrosion
  4. Scaling & sediment load
  5. Fire safety requirements
  6. Long-term fatigue
  7. Vibration from pumps & motors

To meet these conditions, Inox Steel India supplies the two most reliable & widely accepted pipe standards:

ASTM A53 (Gr A / Gr B)

For industrial water, utility lines, HVAC, compressed air, firefighting, DM water, and chilled water.

IS 3589 (Class A / B)

For municipal water, cooling tower lines, fire hydrants, sewage, large-bore water distribution, and underground pipelines.

Both materials guarantee long-life, leak-free, low-maintenance utility networks.

Industry Applications We Serve

Industrial Plants

  • Cooling water
  • Raw water intake
  • Process water networks
  • Utility drain lines
  • Compressed air lines
  • Firefighting ring mains
  • Chilled water & HVAC pipelines

 Commercial Infrastructure

  • Water supply lines
  • Fire protection mains
  • Pump house connections
  • Utility corridors

Municipal & Rural Water Supply

  • City water distribution
  • Gram panchayat water schemes
  • Irrigation channels
  • Underground water pipelines
  • Tank-to-village supply networks

Refineries, Petrochemical & Power Plants

  • Fire water networks
  • Cooling tower supply & return
  • Utility water grids
  • Wastewater & sewage lines

 

A53 / IS 3589 Pipe Supplier Near Alankar Cinema, Mumbai

Inox Steel India supplies A53 & IS 3589 pipes across:

  • Mumbai
  • Navi Mumbai
  • Thane
  • Panvel
  • Taloja MIDC
  • Bhiwandi
  • Pune
  • Gujarat industrial clusters

We maintain ready stock of:

  • A53 Seamless & ERW
  • IS 3589 (ERW/SAW) in Class A & Class B
  • 3LPE / FBE Coated Pipes
  • GI Water Pipes

This ensures same-day dispatch for urgent water line or firefighting jobs.

Export Capabilities — Water & Utility Pipelines

We export A53 & IS 3589 utility pipes for:

  • Water infrastructure
  • Fire safety networks
  • Industrial utility projects
  • Rural development schemes
  • EPC & MEP contractors

Export regions include:

UAE • Saudi Arabia • Oman • Qatar • Bahrain
Kenya • Egypt • Nigeria • South Africa
Malaysia • Indonesia • Singapore • Thailand
Italy • Spain • Netherlands • Poland • UK
USA • Canada • Mexico

All pipes shipped with full documentation, proper coating protection, and heat number traceability.

Export Packaging — Power Plant Pipe Standards

For A53

  • HDPE wrap
  • End caps
  • Bundle steel strapping
  • Painted or GI finish
  • Marking with size + grade + heat no.

For IS 3589 (Large Bore)

  • Wooden saddles
  • Internal/external coating
  • Polyurethane protection
  • 3LPE/FBE export-ready packaging

For GI Water Pipes

  • Zinc coating protection
  • Foam + HDPE sleeves
  • Threaded end protectors

This ensures zero damage during sea freight and long-term corrosion protection.

Engineering Support by Inox Steel India

We assist EPC, MEP, firefighting & waterworks contractors with:

  • Material selection (A53 vs IS 3589)
  • Coating selection (Paint / GI / FBE / 3LPE)
  • Thickness selection based on pressure
  • Pipe spooling and fabrication
  • Fire hydrant system design guidance
  • Utility network bill-of-material (BOM) planning
  • High-flow water design support
  • Cross-country water line compatibility

Order A53 / IS 3589 Water & Utility Pipes Today

Inox Steel India supplies:

  • A53 Gr A / Gr B (Seamless + ERW)
  • IS 3589 Class A & B (ERW / SAW)
  • GI Water Pipes
  • 3LPE / 3LPP / FBE Coated Pipes
  • Firefighting, cooling water & utility line packages

Inox Steel India

52-A, Mulji Thackersi Bldg, Islampura Street, Shop No. 10, Near Alankar Cinema, Mumbai – 400 004

Email

alloy@inoxsteelindia.in, steel@inoxsteelindia.in

Phone

+91 9930796690

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Yes — A53 Grade B is widely used for air lines in industries.

IS 3589 Class B with red oxide paint OR 3LPE coating.

Yes — up to 2540 mm OD in IS 3589 (SAW).

Yes — Hot Dip Galvanized A53 pipes are commonly used.

Yes — with certified coating tests.

Yes — full documentation + test certificates + coated pipes.

Inox Steel India supplies ASTM A53 and IS 3589 Class A/B pipes for water lines, cooling water, fire hydrant systems, compressed air, and utility pipelines. Available in GI, painted, FBE, and 3LPE coatings. Ready stock in Mumbai. Export-ready.