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Hot Rolled Square Bars Manufacturer & Supplier in India – Inox Steel India

Material: Carbon Steel / Mild Steel | As-Rolled Black Square Bars

Inox Steel India is a reliable manufacturer, supplier, stockist, and exporter of Hot Rolled Square Bars, supplying high-quality mild steel and carbon steel square bars for construction, fabrication, infrastructure, and re-rolling applications. Hot rolled square bars are widely used where strength, weldability, and cost-effectiveness are more critical than tight dimensional tolerance or surface finish.

Hot rolled square bars are a fundamental long product in the steel industry and are commonly used across structural fabrication, frames, supports, base plates, brackets, and general engineering works. Their robust mechanical properties and ease of welding make them a preferred choice for heavy-duty and large-scale applications.

All hot rolled square bars supplied by Inox Steel India are manufactured in accordance with IS 2062, ASTM A36, ASTM A29, and EN 10025 standards, ensuring dependable performance and compatibility with construction and fabrication drawings.

Table of Contents

What Are Hot Rolled Square Bars?

A hot rolled square bar is a solid steel bar with a square cross-section, produced by rolling steel billets at high temperatures (above recrystallization temperature). This process allows steel to be shaped easily while developing strong internal grain structure.

Unlike cold-rolled or bright bars, hot rolled square bars:

  • Have a black or bluish mill scale surface
  • Feature rounded edges and moderate tolerance
  • Are supplied in as-rolled condition without additional finishing

These characteristics make hot rolled square bars ideal for applications where surface appearance is secondary to strength and economy.

How Hot Rolled Square Bars Are Manufactured

Inox Steel India follows standard hot rolling practices to ensure consistent quality and supply.

Manufacturing Process Overview:

  1. Steel Billet Preparation: Mild steel or carbon steel billets are produced with controlled chemistry.
  2. Heating in Reheating Furnace: Billets are heated to high temperatures to make steel malleable.
  3. Hot Rolling: Heated billets are passed through rolling mills to form square sections of required size.
  4. Cooling & Straightening: Bars are air-cooled and straightened to meet dimensional standards.
  5. Cutting to Length: Bars are supplied in random lengths or cut lengths as per customer requirement.
  6. Inspection & Testing: Chemical and mechanical tests confirm compliance with applicable standards.

This process results in strong, weldable, and structurally reliable square bars suitable for fabrication and construction use.

Key Advantages of Hot Rolled Square Bars

Hot rolled square bars offer several practical benefits for industrial and construction applications:

  • High structural strength
  • Excellent weldability
  • Good load-bearing capability
  • Cost-effective compared to cold-finished bars
  • Suitable for large cross-sections
  • Easy availability in standard sizes

These advantages make hot rolled square bars widely used in construction projects and heavy fabrication.

Hot Rolled Square Bars – Material Overview

Inox Steel India supplies hot rolled square bars in commonly used construction and engineering grades:

🔹 Mild Steel Hot Rolled Square Bars

Used for general fabrication, frames, supports, and re-rolling purposes.

🔹 Carbon Steel Hot Rolled Square Bars

Used where slightly higher strength and load capacity are required in structural components.

MASTER TECHNICAL DATASHEET – HOT ROLLED SQUARE BARS

Parameter Hot Rolled Square Bars
Material Category Carbon Steel / Mild Steel
Manufacturing Process Hot Rolling
Surface Condition Black / Mill Scale
Standard Specifications IS 2062, ASTM A36, ASTM A29, EN 10025
Common Grades E250, E350, ASTM A36
Carbon Content Low to Medium
Density 7.85 g/cm³
Tensile Strength 410 – 550 MPa
Yield Strength ≥ 250 MPa
Elongation ≥ 20 %
Hardness Medium
Weldability Excellent
Machinability Fair
Heat Treatment As Rolled
Dimensional Accuracy Moderate
Surface Finish Rough (Mill Finish)
Edge Condition Rounded / Slightly Irregular
Size Range (Square) 6 mm – 150 mm
Length Random (3–6 m) / Cut Length
Straightness As per rolling tolerance
Tolerance IS / ASTM Standard
Testing Chemical, Mechanical
Certification EN 10204 3.1
HSN / HS Code 7214.99.90
Typical Applications Construction, Fabrication, Re-rolling

 

Key Factors to Consider When Selecting Hot Rolled Square Bars

Before selecting hot rolled square bars, buyers should consider:

Application Type: Structural vs fabrication
Tolerance Requirement: As-rolled vs precision needs
Welding Requirement: Mild steel preferred for easy welding
Surface Condition: Mill scale acceptable or not
Cost Efficiency: Best choice for large quantities

Correct selection ensures structural safety, cost control, and ease of fabrication.

Hot Rolled Square Bars – Sizes, Weight, Price, Testing & Applications

This section provides procurement-ready technical clarity for Hot Rolled Square Bars, covering standard sizes, weight calculation, indicative pricing in India, testing requirements, and application mapping for construction and fabrication use.

Hot Rolled Square Bar Sizes (Standard & Custom)

Inox Steel India supplies hot rolled square bars in standard market sizes as well as custom cut lengths for fabrication yards and construction projects.

Standard Square Bar Sizes (mm)
6 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 16 | 20 | 22 | 25 | 30 | 32 | 35 | 40 | 45 | 50 | 60 | 65 | 70 | 75 | 80 | 100 | 120 | 150
Length: Random (3–6 m) or fixed / cut lengths
Tolerance: As per IS 2062 / ASTM A36
Finish: Hot Rolled Black (Mill Scale)

Commonly demanded sizes include 20mm, 25mm, 40mm, 50mm, and 75mm hot rolled square bars for structural and fabrication applications.

Hot Rolled Square Bar Weight Chart (kg per meter)

The following square bar weight chart helps engineers and buyers estimate material requirements and cost.
(Density considered: 7.85 g/cm³)

Square Size (mm) Weight (kg/m)
10 × 10 0.79
12 × 12 1.13
16 × 16 2.01
20 × 20 3.14
25 × 25 4.91
30 × 30 7.07
40 × 40 12.56
50 × 50 19.63
65 × 65 33.10
75 × 75 44.16
100 × 100 78.50
150 × 150 176.60

Addresses buyer searches such as:
steel square bar weight
deformed bar weight comparison
square tube vs square bar weight

Hot Rolled Square Bars – Price (Indicative, India)

Prices depend on size, grade, market steel rates, and quantity. Below is an indicative hot rolled square bar price per kg.

Indicative Price Range (INR/kg – India)

Grade Approx. Price / Kg (INR) Typical Use
IS 2062 E250 ₹ 52 – ₹ 68 Fabrication, construction
IS 2062 E350 ₹ 58 – ₹ 75 Structural, load-bearing
ASTM A36 ₹ 60 – ₹ 78 Export & EPC projects

Prices fluctuate with billet cost, rolling mill rates, and project volume.

HSN / HS Code – Hot Rolled Square Bars

HSN Code (India): 7214.99.90
HS Code (Export): 7214.99
Used for billing, GST, and export documentation.

Testing & Quality Assurance

Hot rolled square bars supplied by Inox Steel India undergo basic but essential testing to ensure compliance with construction standards.

Standard Tests Conducted:

  • Chemical Composition Test
  • Tensile & Yield Strength Test
  • Dimensional Check
  • Visual Surface Inspection

Certification:

  • EN 10204 3.1 Mill Test Certificate
  • Heat / Batch Traceability
  • Third-Party Inspection on request

Applications of Hot Rolled Square Bars

Hot rolled square bars are selected where strength and economy are more important than surface finish.

  • Construction & Infrastructure: Columns, supports, base frames, Structural bracing and reinforcements
  • Fabrication & Engineering: Frames, brackets, platforms, General welded structures
  • Re-Rolling & Processing: Input material for bright bars and further rolling

Why Choose Inox Steel India for Hot Rolled Square Bars?

Contractors, fabricators, and EPC companies trust Inox Steel India for consistent supply, transparent pricing, and project readiness.

Key Advantages:

  1. Ready stock of hot rolled square bars in multiple sizes
  2. Supplied in as-rolled black (mill scale) condition
  3. Available in IS 2062, ASTM A36 grades
  4. Custom cut lengths as per fabrication drawings
  5. EN 10204 3.1 Mill Test Certificates
  6. Competitive hot rolled square bar price per kg
  7. Bulk supply capability for infrastructure and EPC projects
  8. PAN-India supply with export packing

Our focus is on reliable structural steel with predictable performance for real-world construction and fabrication needs.

Industries We Serve

Industry Application
Construction & Infrastructure Columns, supports, base frames
Fabrication & Engineering Frames, brackets, platforms
Industrial Projects Load-bearing structures
Re-Rolling Mills Input material for further processing
Power & Utilities Structural supports

Packaging, Storage & Dispatch

Hot rolled square bars are packed and dispatched to support bulk handling and site usage.

Packing Standards:

  • Bundled with steel straps
  • Marking: Size, Grade, Heat No
  • Open truck, container, or trailer dispatch
  • Break-bulk and containerized export options

Domestic Supply: Mumbai, Pune, Ahmedabad, Surat, Chennai, Bengaluru
Export Markets: Middle East, Africa, Southeast Asia

Get Best Price for Hot Rolled Square Bars Today

If you are looking for cost-effective, structurally reliable hot rolled square bars, Inox Steel India offers competitive pricing, certified quality, and dependable supply for small and large projects.

Inox Steel India

52-A, Mulji Thackersi Bldg, Islampura Street, Shop No. 10, Near Alankar Cinema, Mumbai – 400 004

Email

alloy@inoxsteelindia.in, steel@inoxsteelindia.in

Phone

+91 9930796690

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

They are widely used in construction, fabrication, and structural applications.

They have a black mill-scale surface with moderate tolerance.

Yes, custom cut lengths are supplied as per requirement.

IS 2062 E250, E350, and ASTM A36.

Inox Steel India supplies hot rolled square bars in mild steel and carbon steel. Get sizes, weight chart, price per kg & certified stock.