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IS 4923 Hollow Sections Manufacturer, Supplier & Exporter – Structural SHS & RHS for Fabrication & Engineering

Inox Steel India is a trusted manufacturer and global supplier of IS 4923 Hollow Sections, including Square Hollow Sections (SHS) and Rectangular Hollow Sections (RHS) engineered for structural and fabrication applications. Manufactured strictly in accordance with IS 4923:2017, these hollow sections are widely used in building frameworks, towers, heavy fabrication, walkways, trusses, steel structures, and engineering applications where strength, dimensional accuracy, and reliability are critical.

IS 4923 covers cold-formed, high-frequency welded structural hollow steel sections with grades such as YSt 210, YSt 240, YSt 310, and YSt 355. These grades offer superior mechanical strength, weldability, and consistency, making them one of the most preferred section standards in India for light, medium, and heavy structural applications.

Inox Steel India manufactures IS 4923 hollow sections in sizes ranging from 16×16 mm to 300×300 mm (SHS) and 25×10 mm to 400×200 mm (RHS) with thicknesses from 1.0 mm to 12.5 mm, and lengths up to 12 meters. Options include black (bare) sections, pre-galvanized sections, and hot-dip galvanized (HDG) for corrosion-prone environments.

With a strong supply network across India, the Middle East, Africa, and Southeast Asia, our IS 4923 hollow sections are widely used by fabrication companies, engineering firms, EPC contractors, OEM manufacturers, and infrastructure developers seeking quality-approved hollow steel sections with reliable performance.

Table of Contents

How IS 4923 Hollow Sections Are Manufactured

The manufacturing of IS 4923 hollow sections follows controlled forming and welding processes to ensure compliance with IS 4923:2017 specifications.

Manufacturing Steps:

  1. Slit Coil Preparation: High-quality mild steel coils (YSt grades) are slit to precise widths depending on the final SHS or RHS dimensions.
  2. Cold Forming: Slit strips are gradually formed into square or rectangular shapes through multiple precision rollers ensuring uniform corner radii.
  3. High-Frequency Induction Welding (HFIW): Edges are joined using HFIW technology to ensure a strong, consistent weld seam with minimal distortion.
  4. Weld Treatment & Sizing: The weld bead is scarfed and treated for uniformity before passing through sizing stands for accurate dimensional control.
  5. Straightening & Cut-to-Length: Sections are straightened and cut to standard lengths of 6–12 meters or custom lengths as required.
  6. Optional Galvanization:
    Pre-Galvanized (GI): 40–120 GSM, Hot-Dip Galvanized (HDG): 180–610 GSM
    These coatings provide enhanced corrosion resistance for outdoor applications.
  7. Inspection & Testing: Mechanical testing, dimensional checks, weld seam inspection, and NDT are conducted as per IS 4923 standards.

This controlled process ensures strong, durable, and dimensionally accurate hollow sections suitable for structural engineering applications.

Key Features & Advantages:

  • Manufactured strictly as per IS 4923:2017 guidelines
  • High strength grades: YSt 210 / 240 / 310 / 355
  • Excellent weldability and fabrication performance
  • Dimensional accuracy for structural alignment
  • Option of Bare, GI, or HDG corrosion-resistant finishes
  • Lightweight yet strong – ideal for structural efficiency
  • Reliable consistency for mass fabrication
  • Suitable for load-bearing and architectural structures

These characteristics make IS 4923 hollow sections the preferred choice for structural steel applications across multiple industries.

Grades & Standards (Technical Comparison Table)

(For SHS & RHS manufactured as per IS 4923 standard)

Parameter IS 4923 (Structural Hollow Steel Sections)
Standard IS 4923 (Indian Standard for Structural Hollow Steel Sections)
Product Types Square Hollow Sections (SHS), Rectangular Hollow Sections (RHS)
Material Grades YSt 210, YSt 240, YSt 310, YSt 355
Manufacturing Process ERW / HFIW (High-Frequency Induction Welding)
Section Type Cold-Formed Hollow Sections
Weld Type Electric Resistance Welded (ERW)
Surface Condition Black (Bare), Pre-Galvanized (GI), Hot-Dip Galvanized (HDG)
Size Range (SHS) 16×16 mm to 300×300 mm
Size Range (RHS) 25×10 mm to 400×200 mm
Thickness Range 1.0 mm to 12.5 mm
Length Range 6–12 meters (custom lengths available)
Tolerance As per IS 4923:2017 (dimensions, squareness, mass, thickness)
Minimum Yield Strength 210 / 240 / 310 / 355 MPa (grade-dependent)
Applications Structural fabrication, frames, towers, walkways, trusses
Corrosion Protection Bare / GI (40–120 GSM) / HDG (180–610 GSM)
Mechanical Tests Tensile test, Yield strength test, Elongation, Bend test
Non-Destructive Tests Eddy Current Test, Weld Seam UT (on request)
End Condition Plain Ends, Deburred Ends
Equivalent Standards EN 10219 (S235 / S275 / S355) • ASTM A500 (Grade A / B / C)
Weldability Excellent
Formability Good
Coating Compatibility GI, HDG, Epoxy paint, PU coatings

Key Factors to Consider When Selecting IS 4923 Hollow Sections

Choosing the correct IS 4923 section involves matching the yield strength to the structural load.

01.

Grade Selection:
Required YSt grade based on load requirements

02.

Section Geometry:
Section type SHS or RHS

03.

Structural Rigidty:
Thickness based on structural design

04.

Coating Requirement:
Bare / GI / HDG

05.

Dimensional Precision:
Tolerances as per IS 4923:2017

06.

Logistics:
Length requirements (6m / 12m / custom)

Market Demand & Usage Overview

India:

  • Widely used in fabrication, industrial sheds, steel structures, commercial buildings, PEBs, and OEM machinery manufacturing.

Middle East & Gulf:

  • Used in infrastructure, walkways, cable tray supports, solar EPC, and industrial fabrication due to high demand for structural hollow sections.

Africa:

  • Used in agricultural structures, warehouses, and fabrication applications due to durability and ease of installation.

Southeast Asia:

  • Preferred for lightweight structural applications, walkways, frames, towers, and modular steel systems.

Applications and Technical Specifications by IS 4923 Grade

IS 4923 Hollow Sections are used extensively in structural and engineering applications due to their strength-to-weight ratio, uniformity, and superior weldability. SHS and RHS manufactured as per IS 4923:2017 are ideal for load-bearing frameworks, fabrication projects, PEB structures, and industrial assemblies.

Below is the structured application segmentation aligned with your sample’s format:

🔹 IS 4923 – YSt 210 (General Structural Use)

Service Use:
Light structural frames • Machinery guards • Storage racks • Portable structures • Walkways

Key Characteristics:
Good formability, economical, suitable for general-purpose fabrication.

Size Range:
SHS: 16×16 to 200×200 mm
RHS: 25×10 to 200×100 mm

Industry Sectors:
Fabrication • Light engineering • OEM manufacturing

🔹 IS 4923 – YSt 240 (Moderate Structural Loads)

Service Use:
Industrial sheds • PEB structures • Frames • Trusses • Platforms

Key Characteristics:
Higher yield strength for moderate structural loading.

Size Range:
SHS: 25×25 to 250×250 mm
RHS: 40×20 to 250×150 mm

Industry Sectors:
Construction • Warehousing • Infrastructure

🔹 IS 4923 – YSt 310 (Heavy Structural Applications)

Service Use:
Industrial structures • Heavy-duty frames • Conveyor supports • Material handling systems

Key Characteristics:
Excellent mechanical properties with higher strength and better load-bearing capability.

Size Range:
SHS: 40×40 to 300×300 mm
RHS: 50×25 to 300×200 mm

Industry Sectors:
Manufacturing • Heavy fabrication • PEB & EPC contractors

🔹 IS 4923 – YSt 355 (High-Strength Structural Steel)

Service Use:
Bridges • Towers • High-rise structures • Cranes • Dynamic load structures

Key Characteristics:
Highest strength grade in IS 4923 family; ideal for demanding engineered applications.

Size Range:
SHS: 50×50 to 300×300 mm
RHS: 60×40 to 400×200 mm

Industry Sectors:
Infrastructure • Power plants • Structural engineering

IS 4923 Hollow Sections – Size & Weight Chart (Indicative)

Type Size Thickness Approx. Weight (kg/m)
SHS 25×25 1.6 mm 1.58
SHS 50×50 2.5 mm 4.80
SHS 100×100 4.0 mm 11.80
RHS 40×20 1.6 mm 1.85
RHS 80×40 3.2 mm 6.40
RHS 150×100 4.0 mm 13.20

Indicative Price Range – IS 4923 Hollow Sections

Grade Type Avg. Price (Rs./kg) Avg. Price ($/kg) Usage
YSt 210 SHS/RHS Rs. 58 – Rs. 70 $0.72 – $0.86 Fabrication & light framing
YSt 240 SHS/RHS Rs. 62 –  Rs. 75 $0.77 – $0.92 Structural sheds & PEB
YSt 310 SHS/RHS Rs. 65 –  Rs. 82 $0.80 – $1.05 Heavy structural use
YSt 355 SHS/RHS Rs. 70 –  Rs. 90 $0.88 – $1.18 Bridges & towers

Pricing varies with size, thickness, finish (Bare/GI/HDG), and location.

HSN / HS Code Classification

  • HSN 7306 — Hollow structural sections of iron or non-alloy steel
  • Applicable globally for IS 4923 SHS & RHS.

Testing & Quality Assurance

IS 4923 hollow sections undergo stringent quality checks to ensure conformity with mechanical and dimensional requirements.

Testing Methods:

  1. Tensile & Yield Strength Test
  2. Flattening Test
  3. Bend Test
  4. Drift Expansion Test
  5. Eddy Current Test
  6. Weld Seam Inspection
  7. Dimensional Accuracy Verification

Documentation Provided

  • IS 4923 Compliance Certificate
  • MTC 3.1
  • Third-party inspection: SGS, TUV, BV
  • Coating GSM certificate (if GI/HDG)

Why Choose Inox Steel India

Inox Steel India is a reliable and established supplier of IS 4923 Hollow Sections used across structural engineering, fabrication, and industrial construction. Our SHS and RHS sections are manufactured to strict IS 4923:2017 tolerances, ensuring consistent dimensions, straightness, and mechanical properties essential for load-bearing structures.

✔ Key Advantages of Choosing Our IS 4923 Hollow Sections

  1. Certified as per IS 4923:2017 for structural accuracy
  2. High-strength YSt grades (210 / 240 / 310 / 355) for reliable performance
  3. Excellent weldability and formability
  4. Bare, GI, and HDG variants available for corrosion resistance
  5. Large size range up to 300×300 mm (SHS) & 400×200 mm (RHS)
  6. Dimensional precision for fabrication alignment
  7. Trusted by EPCs, fabricators, PEB manufacturers & engineering firms
  8. Global export capability with complete documentation

Our IS 4923 hollow sections deliver quality, consistency, and reliability for both light and heavy structural applications.

Industries & Applications We Serve

Industry Applications Preferred Grades
Structural Engineering Frames, columns, beams, walkways YSt 240 / YSt 310
Fabrication Equipment frames, brackets, supports YSt 210
Construction Sheds, PEB structures, trusses YSt 240 / YSt 310
Infrastructure Bridges, pedestrian walkways, towers YSt 355
OEM Manufacturing Machine frames, modular structures YSt 210 / YSt 240
Solar & EPC Module mounting structures, supports YSt 240 / HDG

IS 4923 hollow sections are versatile and widely used across industries that require durability and structural integrity.

Export Readiness & Packaging

Inox Steel India supplies IS 4923 hollow sections to 35+ countries, supporting fabrication and structural projects in diverse environments.

  • Steel-strapped bundles
  • HDPE wrapping for moisture protection
  • End caps for RHS/SHS (optional)
  • Bundle tagging with size, grade & heat number
  • Export pallets or wooden frames on request

Major Export Regions:

UAE • Saudi Arabia • Qatar • Oman • Bahrain
South Africa • Kenya • Egypt • Mauritius
Malaysia • Singapore • Indonesia
UK • Germany • Italy • Spain • USA

Reliable logistics from key Indian ports: JNPT • Mundra • Hazira • Chennai.

Talk to Our Experts – Get Instant Quote

Our technical team assists with grade selection (YSt 210 / 240 / 310 / 355), section dimensions, thickness optimization, and project-based requirements for PEB structures, fabrication shops, and EPC contractors.

Inox Steel India

52-A, Mulji Thackersi Bldg, Islampura Street, Shop No. 10, Near Alankar Cinema, Mumbai – 400 004

Email

alloy@inoxsteelindia.in

Phone

+91 9930796690

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

YSt 210, YSt 240, YSt 310, and YSt 355.

Yes, all YSt grades offer good weldability for structural and fabrication use.

Yes — both pre-galvanized (GI) and hot-dip galvanized (HDG) options are available.

SHS from 16×16 mm to 300×300 mm
RHS from 25×10 mm to 400×200 mm

Yes, we export to the Middle East, Africa, Southeast Asia, Europe, and North America.

Get Mill-Tested IS 4923 Hollow Sections Manufacturer Today

Inox Steel India manufactures IS 4923 Square & Rectangular Hollow Sections (SHS/RHS) in YSt 210, 240, 310 & 355 grades for structural and fabrication applications. Available in Bare, GI & HDG finishes with global export support.